Ninjatrader order flow indicator Our package will Oct 8, 2024 · NT is an affiliated company to NinjaTrader Brokerage (“NTB”), which is a NFA registered introducing broker (NFA #0339976) providing brokerage services to traders of futures and foreign exchange products. The VAL, POC and VAH of the previous day. In addition to this Help Guide, NinjaTrader hosts multiple live on-line training sessions per week on various aspects of our product. If the order flow cumulative delta is downward but close is higher than open I want to paint the bar one color and vice versa if order flos cumulative delta is up and Jul 26, 2019 · To clarify, the indicator that Gorkaan linked is not an edited version of the built in Order Flow + Cumulative Delta indicator. The condition of "VOL Greater 1000" would then trigger if the VOL indicator reaches a value over 1000. Check if the message still persists. It is still not possible to directly edit that code; however, and the linked indicator instead calls the actual Order Flow + CD indicator and then uses those values to render. 4 days ago · Gain a true understanding of market activity with TRFootprint, a powerful and fully customizable footprint indicator for NinjaTrader. You can use AddVolumetric() or Order Flow Volumetric Bars indicator to add volumetric bars to your NinjaScripts, however these indicators are not open source so you will not have access to the actual file/code. Reading order flow properly helps traders identify the footprints of all market participants: where they buy or Oct 5, 2023 · The Order Flow + indicators and bar types require advanced code to call from a script. Additional information and a schedule of upcoming training events. Questions? Be sure to check out the Forum FAQ. Thanks. None of these are supported for use with the Strategy Builder - they may only be used in a manually programmed strategy. Including such tools as Volume Clusters, Heavy Volume Nodes, Imbalances, Unfinished Business, a built-in Trades Filter and Cumulative Delta, this indicator suite helps to track big financial institutions and Dec 6, 2020 · I want to display a composite profile to the right of my bar charts without labels. Nov 1, 2013 · NinjaTrader 7; Indicator Development; If this is your first visit, you will have to register before you can post. I currently use the order flow VWAP & cumulative delta indicators with this split session template and from the enclosed screenshot you can see the software works perfectly but not with the volume profile indicator Aug 14, 2018 · General platform technical support for NinjaTrader 8. See the help guide documentation below for information about using Order Flow VWAP in a custom NinjaScript and sample code. Americas #1 NinjaTrader® Innovator is based on the largest variety of indicators, add-ons, and strategies to individualize the NinjaTrader® platform. Order Flow indicator NOFT and NT8 12-15-2015, 12:06 PM. Jul 15, 2024 · However, you will need to either import your License Key into your NinjaTrader username, or add your License Key to your instance of NinjaTrader Desktop in order to use Order Flow+ indicators. Not all of the OrderFlow indicators provide ninjascript access. Feb 14, 2021 · A Volume Profile indicator that is NinjaScript available would be very nice. See the below section of our help guide for more on the Order Flow + Premium features. Dec 3, 2024 · Dieser Artikel führt Benutzer mit dem Order Flow+ Plug-in oder dem Lifetime Account Plan durch die Schritte zum Anzeigen von Order Flow-Indikatoren auf NinjaTrader Web Mär 12, 2024 Knowledge È possibile accedere alla suite di indicatori Order Flow+ di NinjaTrader e aggiungerla a un grafico facendo clic con il pulsante destro del mouse su una finestra del grafico in NinjaTrader Desktop, quindi selezionando Indicatori dal menu visualizzato: The indicator can show the top 3 POC's (Point of control) for each bar. Theres is already an indicator about that here: Nov 19, 2024 · Logic order flow features unique and easy-to-use graphical options, one-click presets and configurations. Getting started is much easier than it seems. NT is an affiliated company to NinjaTrader Brokerage (“NTB”), which is Jun 20, 2022 · The Order Flow Market Depth Map, Order Flow Trade Detector, and Order Flow Volume Profile scripts are not supported to be called from a NinjaScript. Oct 10, 2023 · POC from Order Flow Volume Profile has not been exposed for NinjaTrader access. Using the same chart data series inputs (ES 7 ticks) I can load the order flow trade detector (Price, 5, 20, session) in 1 second. When I load my indicator (equal or less amount of ellipse objects) it takes 30 seconds. NinjaTrader Order Flow Volumetric bars provide a detailed ‘x-ray’ view into each price bar’s aggressive buying and selling activity. You can add this by right clicking in the chart and selecting Indicators > BuySellPressure > New > OK. Order flow trading with Order Flow + helps you visualize buying & selling pressure through Volumetric bars, order flow market depth, order flow volume profile & more! Sep 23, 2024 · Order flow analysis focuses on tracking this trading activity, identifying repeating patterns, and understanding the behavior of market participants, offering traders better insights into price direction, key price levels, and market liquidity. Start and End date/time Mar 6, 2019 · Hello KennyK, Thanks for your post. Apr 16, 2024 · Only the Order Flow Market Depth Map indicator needs Level II data. Mar 16, 2022 · The Order Flow Plus Suite of premium features available for NinjaTrader 8 provides tools to analyze trade activity using order flow and volumetric bars. Order Flow Volume profile tools are available as both an Indicator and Drawing Tool and along with the suite of the 'Order Flow +' tools only available to NinjaTrader lifetime license holders. Volume profiles: Graphical representation of volume traded at each price level. This combination (right) is great for trading reversals and trend trades. It appears to me that it may be very Feb 17, 2019 · To test, please right click on the chart > select Indicators > Select the plotted Order Flow Volume Profile in the lower right. Functionallity and behaviour would be exactly like the existing prior OHLC indiactor. Dec 19, 2024 · Understanding Order Flow Volumetric Bars. Readme License. May 11, 2022 · Can the Order Flow Volume Profile Indicator draw a Profile on a 1 minute chart but for the 30 minute period. As long as we do not have access to the source code, we decided to replicate it. Mar 12, 2024 · Los indicadores Order Flow+ de NinjaTrader se mostrarán desde el menú basado en volumen: Tenga en cuenta que debe estar suscrito al complemento Order Flow+ o tener un plan de cuenta de por vida para ver estos indicadores mostrados en su gráfico. This advanced tool reveals the hidden dynamics of order flow by displaying critical market data like Point of Control (POC), imbalances, relative volume/delta , and much more—directly on your chart. Nov 30, 2021 · I am testing an indicator that uses the Cumulative Delta values from the Order Flow Cumulative Delta indicator. Mar 12, 2024; Order Flow Market Depth Map Overview Display After applying the Order Flow Market Depth Map it will begin to plot off of real time level II data (Display mode Historical Depth shown) with 10 levels per side of the market by default. Limit Order Visualizer will show in your Chart Indicators in the folder Trading OrderFlow. Hello to everyone. To do so, follow these steps: Right-click on your chart > Indicators; Select the Cumulative Delta indicator from the 'Configured' list; Change 'Session' to 'Bars' > OK; Is this what you're looking for? Nov 29, 2020 · Can you please open the Indicator menu of the chart and check if the Order Flow Volume Profile is added. If so, I suspect the message comes up as the Order Flow Volume Profile indicator is listed in the 3rd party toolbar. I would normally use the numbers from the data box, but apparently the indicator doesn’t allow for that. I was recently told by a programmer the following: "The lifetime license order flow indicators/bar types are obfuscated and the Sep 26, 2024 · The whatever indicator you apply to the Chart will only use that data to plot, this includes the Order Flow Volume profile. If you would rather not change the end date of the Chart, and would rather have a "toggle" or new feature: The Impact Order Flow indicator provides users with unique and customizable way to view the market and use order flow data. Login or Sign Up Logging in Remember me. The Cumulative Delta indicator shows you the net buying and selling pressure at each price level. 41 - Hypothetical or Simulated performance results have certain limitations; unlike an actual performance record, simulated results do not represent actual trading. The order flow is a tool that allows us to see the flow of orders in the market, with this we can see the difference between the level of supply and demand. Log in. Order flow analysis is the method of examining the flow of trading orders being executed by all traders on a given market. 40 range + 15 minute. Chelsea B. All other Order Flow indicators are there. May 18, 2022 · Hello Cardn, Thanks for your post. A new indicator suite on the NinjaTrader Ecosystem, TD Order Flow by Trader Dale is advanced charting software which provides the ability to view all orders processed in a given market. Change the Profile Alignment to Right > Press OK. Feb 18, 2023 · Hi, I have a lifetime license but I dont see the Order Flow Volumetric Bars in my indicator lists. First, why is it not showing all of the levels my data provider is transmitting? I'm running this for CL and I know I have over 400 depth levels but only 20 are being displayed on the chart. NinjaTrader Customer Service Comment Order Flow Cumulative Delta Description An indicator that accumulates the volume of orders filled at bid and ask prices or up and down ticks throughout the session and compares them to determine buy/sell pressure. Here at ninZa. Mar 12, 2024 · This article walks users with the Order Flow+ plug-in or Lifetime Account Plan through the steps to view Order Flow indicators on NinjaTrader Web Sep 23, 2024 · Understand the mechanics of market depth and order flow: Many traders focus solely on price action, but understanding the importance of order flow mechanics can make a significant difference in one’s ability to read the market. NinjaTrader Order Flow + studies are powerful tools to assist in order flow, volume and market depth analysis. In fact, you can start using order flow right away with the Cumulative Delta indicator and the Order Flow Volume indicator. We are currently tracking interest in support for NinjaScript access to the Order Flow Volume Profile and I have added your vote. A good trader(or an AI algorithm in my case) can provide us information about a possible future price imbalance, and using this knowledge exploit a resistance point at which to place an order. Nov 11, 2022 · NinjaTrader 8 Chart and Indicator Setup; Order Flow Software Walkthrough; Dale’s Proprietary Trading Setups; Learn the most powerful Order Flow Confirmation you can start using today! How to take profit and set your stop loss like a pro; Tons of Live Trade Examples; Getting started with Volume profile; Combining Volume Profile & Order Flow Historical archive for NinjaTrader 8 beta. To view messages, please scroll below and select the forum that you would like to visits. Tools like volumetric bars (aka footprint charts) and the Cumulative Delta indicator offer insights into the Jan 12, 2018 · Order Flow Cumulative Delta I love the new Order Flow indicators The new Cumulative Delta is my favorite but it only allows for "session" and for "bar" deltas which are great but kinda useless on larger time frames like daily or weekly charts. I understand that it would be nice to have things work as you envision without having to change too many settings. I haven't upgraded to Level 2 Market Data and am currently a Level 1 Market Data subscriber. May 23, 2019 · It looks like both indicators have their justification set to 'Right'. Feb 21, 2022 · I am creating a similar indicator to Order Flow Trade Detector that will draw an ellipse based on delta size. Order flow indicators 09-15-2018, 05:36 PM. The Cumulative Delta indicator helps order flow traders identify and monitor buying and selling pressure. Second, when I compare the depth profile from this indicator to the values Dec 6, 2020 · Is it possible to access oder flow cumulative data? particularly I am interested in knowing the order flow cumulative delta direction once a bar is completed. To more closely match the SuperDOM or Level II window you would need to run the Order Flow Market Depth Map on a 1 tick data series. Boost your trade with SuperDOM Series, OrderFlow Speed, Limit Order Visualizer, and VWAP Pack. Impact Order Flow Indicator – customizable order Apr 20, 2024 · Hello. Feb 17, 2019 · The reason I ask is I would like to have two separate Order Flow Volume Profile indicators on one chart with one showing ETH hours and the other showing RTH hours with each having their developing VPOC shifts tracked independently of one another. By default only 1 POC will be shown (the price level with the most traded volume in the bar) , but you can turn the other 2 on/off in the settings NinjaTrader Order Flow + studies are powerful tools to assist in order flow, volume and market depth analysis. Mar 12, Jan 12, 2021 · I need some help about Order Flow Trade Detector Indicator. Im Using the "Order Flow Cumulative Delta" Indicator, and i want when OFCD close BEARISH, and Price Chart close BULLISH, that candle at Price Chart print in a Green Colour (or the colour that the user select). We do not teach order flow! Americas #1 NinjaTrader® Innovator is based on the largest variety of indicators, add-ons, and strategies to individualize the NinjaTrader® platform. The Order Flow Trade Detector in NinjaTrader 8 displays significant trade volume at consistent bid/ask levels, price levels, or individual block trades. NinjaTrader does come with the BuySellPressure Power Volume indicator. The indicator is used to plot singular static profiles containing a certain defined range of data or repeating profiles on a per bar or per session basis. Hello ehsan, Thanks for your post and welcome to the NinjaTrader forums! Here are links to the Order flow indicators that provide Ninjascript access, not all Order flow indicators provide Ninjascript access. Feb 23, 2024 · NinjaTrader's Order Flow+ suite of indicators can be accessed and added to a chart by right-clicking a Chart window in NinjaTrader Desktop, then selecting Indicators from the menu that appears: Additionally, the Order Flow+ package contains a way for users to have Volumetric charts, which can be accessed by right-clicking from within a Chart Mar 5, 2021 · Hello NinjaTrader Team, I would like to request a simple additional indicator who draws 3 lines per day. Sep 6, 2022 · The Order Flow Volume Profile source code is closed source and not visible in the NinjaScript Editor window or accessible in a NinjaScript indicator or strategy. On my chart, the indicator is configured to display the profile using right alignment, and display it in the margin. The indicator is compatible with any oscillator Order Flow Cumulative Delta Description An indicator that accumulates the volume of orders filled at bid and ask prices or up and down ticks throughout the session and compares them to determine buy/sell pressure. These indicators are specifically developed for use with the NinjaTrader platform, providing traders with insights into market dynamics, order flow, and potential trading opportunities. Order Flow + contains the following bar type and indicators › Order Flow Cumulative Delta › Order Flow Delta Bars Jul 30, 2022 · I always clear my db folder in the Ninjatrader 8 folder so that data always reloads at NT start, and also as part of diagnosing this issue. The following attributes/Properties would be great: Settings. I'm developing a custom indicator using NinjaScript in NinjaTrader 8. If so, please remove it from the Configured box and click OK. Time and Sales: Provides information on executed trades. Select Templates-Load. I hope i can recieve the help for this too. All other OrderFlow+ features do not require level II data. To make the high and low volume areas easy to see I have to increase the profile NinjaTrader Order Flow Volumetric bars provide a detailed ‘x-ray’ view into each price bar’s aggressive buying and selling activity. I have submitted this as a feature request to the Development Team. Feb 23, 2024 · NinjaTrader's Order Flow+ suite of indicators can be accessed and added to a chart by right-clicking a Chart window in NinjaTrader Desktop, then selecting Indicators from the menu that appears: Additionally, the Order Flow+ package contains a way for users to have Volumetric charts, which can be accessed by right-clicking from within a Chart OrderFlow Trading offers innovative NinjaTrader 8 solutions. Free Order Flow indicators for NinjaTrader 8 Topics. Finally, a NinjaTrader order flow indicator exists that runs efficiently and truly impacts your trading results! Please only purchase this software if you are familiar with order flow. You can either manually apply the indicator and then configure alerts in the chart for what you wanted or this could also be programmed in NinjaScript. Affordable Indicators offers an Impact Order Flow system that is unmatched in performance and customizability compared with other NinjaTrader order flow indicator solutions. . I noticed a strange set of values on the ES March 22 contract chart where the computed value of delta is larger than the total volume on the bar. With that said, there is a sort of workaround you could consider trying. co we provide thousands of traders worldwide with the best NinjaTrader order flow indicators. Click add. Feb 11, 2021 · I have a lifetime license, I can see Order Flow + Indicators in my indicators list, I can add to my charts but I can't seem to locate them in the Strategy Builder Order Flow Volume profile tools are available as both an Indicator and Drawing Tool and along with the suite of the 'Order Flow +' tools only available to NinjaTrader lifetime license holders. Nov 26, 2024 · Impact Order Flow Complete System outperforms all other NinjaTrader order flow indicator solutions in terms of performance and customization. This involves getting POC from the Order Flow Volumetric bars by using GetMaximumVolume(): Aug 26, 2020 · Add Volume Profile as an Indicator: Right-click within a chart and select Indicators. I would like to be able to set alerts when bubbles populate on the chart. Dec 17, 2019 · I will put in a feature request for built in alerts to be added into the indicator, for the time being there are other ways you can still accomplish this. Order Flow + contains the following bar type and indicators Mar 12, 2024 · This article walks users with the Order Flow+ plug-in or Lifetime Account Plan through the steps to view Order Flow indicators on NinjaTrader Web. So say draw a profile every 30 bars on a 1 minute chart. Well, upon NT restart, I am now able to show both a Tick and Minute chart with Order Flow Volume Profile indicators (Tick resolution) for an older data series, June 1, 2018 using the 7/18 CL contract. This technique primarily attempts to answer the question which side was the most aggressive at each price level. I have already downloaded the latest version using my license key but still Order Flow Volumetric Bars Indicator is missing. From the list of available indicators in the top left, scroll down and select Order Flow Volume Profile. Of course the indiactors values should be acessible with NinjaScript. Working with Indicators; Working with Drawing Tools & Objects; Working with Automated Strategies; Saving Chart Defaults and Templates; Data Box; Cross Hair; Trading from a Chart; Chart Properties; Reload Historical Data; How Bars are Built; How Trade Executions are Plotted; Break at EOD; Order Flow + Order Flow Cumulative Delta; Order Flow Mar 1, 2019 · You can set the Order Flow Cumulative Delta indicator to 'period = bar' which would then show the calculation for each bar instead of for a session. I have a question for all and would be grateful to anyone that would take a moment to respond. Please only purchase this software if you are familiar with order flow. You can set up a chart for Limit Order Visualizer in 20 seconds: Right-click on the chart. Select any of the Templates under Limit Order Visualizer Jan 10, 2020 · Hi NinjaTrader_PaulH -- Please add my vote for SFT-3402 as well -- in fact, all of the "Order Flow" Indicators should have complete NinjaScript access (Order Flow Cumulative Delta, Order Flow Market Depth Map, Order Flow Trade Detector, Order Flow Volume Profile, and Order Flow VWAP) Oct 7, 2019 · It was my intention to create an automated strategy to use a volumetric chart along with imbalances to trigger entries and then call upon an ATM strategy. When I mouse over an OFTD ball, I can see the 4 metrics "S" (Sell Volume), "B" (Buy Volume), "V" (total volume) and "P" (price) as shown in the attached screen shot. Click OK. We do not teach order flow! This is a bundled product that includes the Impact Order Flow Indicator and three Enhanced Chart Trader products, Basic Chart Trader Tools, Order Flow Entry Orders, and Close Bar Entry Orders. Right-click on your chart > Indicators; Select either indicator from the Configured list ZoneTraderPro Order Flow Pattern Indicator for NinjaTrader 8 ZoneTraderPro now features a order flow pattern indicator suite which identifies major reversal points in the markets, giving users advantages over other traders. GPL-3. I've recently seen a few videos about the NT Order Flow Market Depth Map indicator. Jun 3, 2015 · Hello peterhxu7, Thank you for your post. Nov 20, 2018 · The list of indicators posted by the support team does not answer 3lliot´s question since they do not relate to divergence of cumulative delta (Delta Divergence is based on a simple concept: If prices move out to new extremes of the session, but order flow moves in the opposite direction, this means actual trading activity favors a reversal). Limit Order Visualizer ships with pre-made Templates. Cet article guide les utilisateurs avec le plug-in Order Flow+ ou le plan de compte à vie à travers les étapes permettant d'afficher les indicateurs de flux de commandes sur NinjaTrader Web. However, I seem to have run into a wall. Order flow trading utilizes various tools and indicators to analyze the flow of orders, including: Depth of Market (DOM) or Level II: Shows market depth and liquidity at different price levels. CFTC Rules 4. Change either indicator's 'scale justification' to 'Left' or 'Overlay' and then these two indicators with very different values will be able to plot in the same panel. finance trading stock-market futures ninjatrader ninjatrader-8 Resources. It integrates with the standard NinjaTrader Volumetric bars to trigger orders based on order flow indicator stacked imbalances, block trades, or washout signals. The Order Flow indicators and bar type are premium closed source addons and the open source code is not provided. I just want to display the profile only. Using the Order Flow Market Depth Map The Order Flow Market Depth Map is able to easily display high and low levels of market depth volume, both historical and real time. Nov 20, 2020 · I'd like to preface the rest of this conversation that it is unlikely an additional Order Flow tool to meet your exact needs would be added soon - we certainly track interest in these items, however, you may find a quicker solution by using available tools or exploring your personal options to create your own indicator or commission a third-party developer to create exactly what you desire. ›Order Flow Volumetric Bars (https://ninjatrader Mar 5, 2024 · The Order Flow Cumulative Delta does produce DeltaOpen, DeltaHigh, DeltaLow, and DeltaClose values, and these values can be called from another indicator Order Flow Entry Orders is a module for the Enhanced Chart Trader. Dec 27, 2019 · Two questions on the Order Flow Market Depth Map indicator. I was going to modify the indicator's code to sum the session deltas but evidently it's not By far the most effective way to use KISS Order Flow is to use it like a magnifying glass. maverick1978: Oct 19, 2024 · The Order Flow Market Depth Map, Order Flow Trade Detector, and Order Flow Volume Profile scripts are not supported to be called from NinjaScript. These are the 3 levels were most most volume was traded. Order Flow Volumetric Bars offer a granular view of market activity by displaying the volume of buyers and sellers at each price level within a bar to help assess which side was more aggressive. If the indicator does, it will provide a link to the ninjascript section in the help guide section of the bar/indicator. Nov 8, 2015 · MZpack Indicators are a set of tools and indicators designed for order flow analysis and trading. This Help Guide also serves as a reference to NinjaScript used in the development of automated trading systems (strategies) and custom indicators. Order Flow + studies are included for all NinjaTrader lifetime license users. We tried to get the same VAH/VAL values using the Value Area indicator that is with open/published source code. If your current Order Flow indicator could be used instead you would find it within the "Conditions" settings. You do not need to take any further steps or make any purchases to activate this feature in your NinjaTrader platforms, even if you are receiving an Dan is going to show you how to setup an order flow indicator on NinjaTrader 8. Sep 26, 2019 · I wish to use the OFVP indicator on the ES with a split session template. Nov 17, 2021 · The Rearm type of "on bar close" ensures the alert resets with each new bar. Order Flow + Overview. Aug 22, 2019 · Hello, thank you for the help in the last post. I will follow up with an internal tracking number for your reference as soon as it is created. Do your higher time frame analysis on your usual chart, then look to your KISS Order Flow chart to see what the inside reaction is. Sep 15, 2018 · General platform technical support for NinjaTrader 7. Something you could consider is using the Order Flow VWAP in a custom NinjaScript indicator to expand on it. Draw a Custom Volume Profile using the drawing tool: Right-click within a chart and select Drawing Tools; Select Order Flow Volume Profile Aug 10, 2018 · The only Order Flow items that are available to be called from NinjaScript are the Order Flow Volumetric Bars, the Order Flow VWAP, and the Order Flow Cumulative Delta. This request is being tracked under the number SFT-3402. This indicator plots balls on the chart. After that we created our own indicator that is exactly Oct 5, 2023 · When it comes to the Order Flow Trade Detector there is no way to configure alerts for that indicator at this time. In the image, the Data Box shows the total volume on the 17:18 bar is 5. This is an essential tool for any trader, and he'll show you everything you n Order Flow Volume Profile Indicator Today, 02:47 PM NT is an affiliated company to NinjaTrader Brokerage (“NTB”), which is a NFA registered introducing broker Nov 9, 2022 · How to Use NinjaTrader Order Flow For Your Own Trading Strategies. Jan 15, 2021 · Stacked Order Flow Imbalance Indicator 01-15-2021, 03:36 PM so you might try an online search for "Stacked order flow imbalance NinjaTrader" to see what you find. Mar 12, 2024 · This article walks users with the Order Flow+ plug-in or Lifetime Account Plan through the steps to view Order Flow indicators on NinjaTrader Web. 0 license Nov 8, 2015 · MZpack Indicators are a set of tools and indicators designed for order flow analysis and trading. Jul 15, 2024 · Scroll down to find the Plan Add-Ons section and click Buy next to Order Flow+, then proceed through the confirmation page that follows: What is Included in the Order Flow+ Add-On? NinjaTrader's Order Flow+ Add-On includes the following: Volume Profile indicator and drawing tool; Volumetric Bars (Footprint) Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) Oct 8, 2020 · Hello We are using the Order Flow Volume Profile indicator provided by NT8. Description An indicator which displays significant trade volume either at a consistent bid/ask level, at price levels, or individual block trades. I will gladly add your vote to an existing feature request for this item with tracking ID SFT-3402. Purchase the best order flow indicator system for NinjaTrader 8! Mar 25, 2019 · NinjaTrader’s Order Flow + premium tool set includes powerful chart studies to assist with order flow, volume and market depth analysis. uxqnp pkbjg iieycq kftgorw zmjt gxynp jpgz uulow mxjby nadscyi